The Concept of Sustainable Development: Why Are EIAs So Important?

The concept of sustainable development emerged in the late 20th century as a response to growing concerns about environmental degradation, social inequality, and economic instability. It gained widespread recognition following the publication of the Brundtland Report in 1987 by the World Commission on Environment and Development, chaired by Gro Harlem Brundtland, former Prime Minister of Norway.

The Brundtland Report defined sustainable development as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

It highlighted the interconnectedness of environmental, social, and economic issues and called for integrated policies that would promote long-term well-being while preserving natural resources and ecosystems.

Since then, sustainable development has become a guiding principle for policymakers, businesses, and communities around the world. It encompasses various goals, including reducing poverty, promoting social equity, protecting biodiversity, mitigating climate change, and fostering economic growth that is both inclusive and environmentally responsible.


Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) plays a crucial role in sustainable development by helping to ensure that proposed projects and developments are evaluated in terms of their potential environmental, social, and economic impacts before they are approved and implemented.

Overall, EIAs are integral to sustainable development by helping to reconcile development goals with environmental protection, social equity, and economic prosperity. By ensuring that proposed projects are assessed holistically and in accordance with sustainability principles, EIAs contribute to more informed, transparent, and responsible decision-making.

Disrespecting the principles of sustainable development is an attack on the future of your children!


Little did I know that a creeping strategy could be employed to circumvent regulatory constraints or oversight, such as avoiding the need for an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

By gradually expanding development in smaller increments over time, businesses or developers may seek to evade regulatory thresholds that would necessitate more extensive assessments or approvals, such as EIAs.

To EIA or not to EIA, that is the screening application question

The purpose of a screening opinion is NOT to tailor information and argue AGAINST the need for an EIA.

Such abusive conduct is contrary to the principles of sustainable development. It raises serious concerns about environmental impacts and demands public opposition.

It is an initial assessment phase that helps regulatory authorities decide if the potential environmental impacts of a project are significant enough to warrant a comprehensive EIA.

Urbanising villages does not address the underlying factors driving housing shortages

Developing new settlements with comprehensive planning and infrastructure provision offers a more sustainable solution by creating well-designed, inclusive communities that meet the needs of residents while minimizing strain on existing infrastructure.